Visiting a Japanese temple is more than just sightseeing—it’s a cultural experience rooted in centuries of tradition, spirituality, and quiet respect. For visitors unfamiliar with these customs, understanding how to behave properly at a temple can greatly enhance the experience and show appreciation for Japanese culture.

Before we dive into etiquette, it’s important to distinguish between temples and shrines. Temples ("tera" or "dera") are Buddhist, while shrines ("jinja") are Shinto. Temples often feature pagodas, large bells, incense burners, and statues of Buddha. Shrines are identified by torii gates, purification fountains, and Shinto deities.

As you approach the temple, walk calmly and quietly. Remove hats and sunglasses as a sign of respect. If you see a gate, bow once before entering.

Before entering the main hall, cleanse your hands and mouth using the chozuya (water pavilion):

• Take the ladle with your right hand and pour water over your left hand.

• Switch hands and pour water over your right hand.

• Pour water into your left hand and rinse your mouth (do not drink).

• Rinse the handle by holding it vertically.

Some temples have a large bell you may ring before praying. Ring it once, gently.

• Stand in front of the offering box.

• Throw a coin (usually 5 or 10 yen) into the box.

• Bow deeply twice.

• Put your hands together, say a silent prayer or express gratitude.

• Bow deeply once again.

After praying, step back quietly and bow one more time toward the altar before turning away.

• Taking selfies or loud photos near prayer areas.

• Touching religious statues or artifacts.

• Eating or drinking in sacred spaces.

• Disrupting rituals or monk-led ceremonies.

• Many temples offer omamori (charms) or goshuin (stamp books) as souvenirs. These carry spiritual significance.

• The quietness of temples is intentional—it reflects the introspective nature of Buddhist practice.

• Removing shoes may be required in some temple areas.

Tokyo's oldest and most famous temple, known for its Kaminarimon gate and bustling Nakamise shopping street.

A temple filled with Jizo statues and rich history, located in the nostalgic "Little Edo" town of Kawagoe.

Overlooking the sea, Hase-dera offers stunning gardens, a massive Kannon statue, and tranquil walking paths.

A temple visit is a powerful window into Japanese spirituality and hospitality. Take your time, be present, and embrace the serenity that surrounds you. The experience will stay with you far longer than a photo ever could.